![]() Called dwarf bee balms, they make excellent ornamental plants in pots or containers. Some bee balm varieties are small and compact. The vivid flowers give the right contrast to brighten any area in butterfly and bee gardens (1). This beautiful perennial attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds with its colorful and exotic blooms. Garden and Landscape Usesīee balms are ideal as border plants in gardens. Bee balm leaves and flowers, in addition, are utilized as flavorings in cooking. These plants, particularly the leaves and flowers, are often added in salads, beverages, or pork recipes (2). It also helps against flatulence, nausea, cramps, and vomiting (2).Īlso, aboveground parts of bee balms are edible, acknowledging that they are part of the mint family. Bee balms are also commonly used against cold and flu.Īlso called Oswego tea, bee balm leaves are dried and often served as a tea to improve digestion or aid in headaches and fevers. The foliage of bee balms has long been used as a disinfectant in traditional medicine, particularly by Native Americans. Note, however, that bee balms are entirely different from the citrus bergamot plant. The common name Oswego tea, on the other hand, originated when the Oswego Indians use this plant’s leaves as tea (1).īee balms have a distinct aroma that quickly reminds anyone of the citrus scent of bergamot fruits ( Citrus bergamia), hence the common name wild bergamot. The plant produces a resin, which is used to soothe bee stings. The common name bee balm is a reference to one of the many uses of this famed plant. One of his books is the first medicinal flora of North America, which was translated in 1577 from its original title Joyfull Newes Out of the Newe Founde Worlde. The genus Monarda is named after Nicolás Bautista Monardes, a famed Spanish physician and botanist who wrote several books about plant life and medicine. Other known names of this plant are Monarda, wild bergamot, horsemint, and Oswego tea. The name “bee balm” is one of the many common names of the Monarda genus. Bee Balm Facts Name and Origin of Bee Balmsīee balms, which are native to eastern North America (1), are a member of the Mint ( Lamiaceae) family. Learn more about bee balms with this comprehensive guide. Often overlooked, this impressive member of the mint family offers versatility in any perennial garden. Its equally attractive foliage emits an evocative fragrance that adds value to its overall desirability.
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